The Chinese Crested is a unique and elegant dog breed often known for its distinctive appearance. Whether hairless or powdered, Chinese Cresteds have intrigued dog lovers and pet owners around the world. Let’s dive into 20 fun and fascinating facts about these adorable pups.
1. Chinese crested dogs have an ancient origin.
The ancestry of Chinese crested dogs can be traced back to ancient African or Mexican hairless dogs. Sea traders and explorers, including the Chinese, took these dogs on their travels. They were eventually bred to their current size and appearance, leading to the Chinese Crested as we know it today. Their historical role was to catch rats aboard ships, protecting the vessel from vermin.
2. There are two varieties: hairless and downy.
Chinese crested dogs come in two different types: hairless and downy. The hairless variety has smooth skin with tufts of hair on the head (crest), tail (plume) and ankles (socks). The Powderpuff, on the other hand, is completely covered in a soft, silky double coat that gives them a fluffy appearance.
3. Chinese crested puppies are born in mixed litters.
One litter of puppies of the Chinese crested breed can consist of both naked and powdered varieties. This mixture is the result of a combination of certain genes. Interestingly, two Powderpuff parents cannot produce a hairless puppy, but two hairless parents can produce both types.
4. Their skin needs special care.
Hairless Chinese Crested’s skin is bare, making it susceptible to sunburn, acne and dryness. It is very important to apply sunscreen on sunny days and moisturize your skin regularly. Regular baths and skin checks are also important to keep their skin healthy.
5. Chinese crested dogs have a unique tooth structure.
Hairless varieties often have a different tooth structure compared to other breeds, characterized by missing or crooked teeth. The Powderpuff variant, on the other hand, usually has a standard set of teeth. This difference in tooth structure is another intriguing aspect of their genetics.
6. They are not always completely hairless.
Not all hairless Chinese Cresteds are completely devoid of fur. Some may have patches of fur on different parts of the body. This fur can be soft or coarse, and its amount can vary greatly from dog to dog.
7. Chinese crested dogs are known for their graceful movements.
Their graceful and bouncy movements are a distinctive feature of the breed. Chinese Cresteds move with elegance and ease and are often described as ‘elves’. This refined demeanor is noticeable even in puppies and adds to their overall charm.
8. They are usually good with children and other pets.
Chinese crested dogs are known for their affectionate and gentle nature. Raised correctly, they usually get along well with children and other pets. Their playful and loving temperament makes them great family companions.
9. They don’t need excessive exercise.
Chinese Crested puppies are energetic and playful, but do not require a lot of exercise. A daily walk and play is usually enough for them. They are perfectly content being bolons and staying close to their human family members.
10. Chinese crested dogs can be vocal.
Although they don’t bark much, Chinese Cresteds can express themselves when they feel something is wrong or when someone approaches their home. Early training can help manage and reduce excessive vocalization.
11. Their eyes can be quite expressive.
One of the attractive features of the breed is expressive almond-shaped eyes. These eyes often convey a variety of emotions, from curiosity to affection, making it easy for owners to connect with them.
12. They adapt to different living conditions.
Whether in a city apartment or a suburban home, Chinese Cresteds are adaptable and can thrive in a variety of environments. Their relatively low need for exercise and small size make them suitable for various living conditions.
13. Chinese crested dogs often participate in dog shows.
Their unique appearance and refined demeanor make them popular participants in dog shows. Many breed enthusiasts and professionals teach their conformation, agility and other dogs.
14. They may have feathered feet.
The hairless version often has soft, feathery fur on its paws. This feature combined with their “socks” gives them an even more unique appearance and is the breed standard.
15. They have a long service life.
Chinese Cresteds typically have long lifespans, often living 13 to 15 years. With proper care, regular vet check-ups and a balanced diet, they can live a long and healthy life.
16. They are not hypoallergenic, but very close.
Although no dog is truly hypoallergenic, the hairless Chinese Crested produces fewer allergens due to its lack of fur. They may be a suitable choice for those with mild allergies, but it’s important to spend time with one before committing.
17. They like to be the center of attention.
Chinese Cresteds thrive on socializing and love to be the center of attention. They are known for their gentle demeanor, often watching over their owners at home.
18. Their fur color can change.
Both hairless and powder options can be of different colors and patterns, from plain to mixed. This variety adds to their overall appeal.
19. Chinese Cresteds have a history in the kingdom.
In the past, these dogs were often associated with royalty and considered luxurious pets. They were depicted in various works of art and manuscripts along with the nobility.
20. They have a high body temperature.
Hairless Chinese Cresteds often feel warm to the touch due to their lack of an insulating layer of fur. This warmth has made them popular bed companions in cold climates, acting as ‘living heaters’.
Conclusion: the unsurpassed charm of the Chinese Crested
Thanks to its unique appearance and attractive temperament, the Chinese Crested won the hearts of many. Whether you’re a breed enthusiast, a potential pet owner, or just a dog lover, there’s no denying the magnetic appeal of this exceptional breed.
Frequently asked questions about the Chinese Crested puppies
1. What is the difference between naked and powdered Chinese Crested?
The hairless Chinese Crested has smooth skin with tufts of hair only on the head, tail and ankles, while the downy version is covered in soft, full fur. Both types can be born in the same litter due to their unique genetic makeup.
2. Do Chinese Cresteds need special skin care?
Yes, the hairless version requires protection from the sun and can benefit from sunscreen. Their skin is prone to dryness, acne and sunburn. Regular moisturizing and bathing are necessary to maintain healthy skin.
3. Are Chinese crested dogs hypoallergenic?
Although no dog is truly hypoallergenic, the hairless Chinese Crested produces fewer allergens due to its lack of fur. They may work for people with mild allergies, but it’s always best to spend time with one before making a decision.
4. How much exercise does the Chinese Crested need?
Chinese crested dogs are relatively low-energy. They are content with daily walks and some games. They do not require intense physical exertion, but enjoy interactive games with their owners.
5. Are Chinese Cresteds good with children and other pets?
Yes, they are usually gentle and affectionate, get along well with children and other pets. However, as with all breeds, early socialization and proper introduction are essential to ensure harmony in a multi-pet household.
6. Can Chinese Cresteds cope with cold weather?
Since the hairless version does not have thick wool, they are more sensitive to low temperatures. In cold weather, they may need protective clothing. The double-coated Powderpuff is better suited to cooler conditions, but still prefers to stay warm.
7. How long do Chinese Cresteds usually live?
Chinese crested dogs have a relatively long lifespan for a dog. With proper care, they can live from 13 to 15 years, and some even longer.
8. Do Chinese Cresteds have health problems?
Like all breeds, they have some health problems. These can be dental problems, especially for the hairless version, skin problems and certain hereditary diseases. Regular veterinary examinations are necessary.
9. What do Chinese Cresteds eat?
Chinese Crested dogs thrive on a high-quality dog food formulated for their specific life stage (puppy, adult, senior). It is important to monitor their weight and adjust food portions accordingly. Fresh, clean water should always be available.
10. How often should I trim my Chinese Crested?
The frequency of care depends on the option. Hairless Chinese Cresteds need regular grooming, while Downies need regular brushing to prevent matting.